To relieve toothache and reduce swelling, a person may consider using medications such as strong painkillers for severe tooth pain or antibiotics.Toothache is a common symptom of many dental problems. It can cause significant discomfort and may make eating and drinking difficult. If someone has a toothache that lasts for more than a few days, it is best to visit Batal Dental Center in Saudi Arabia to learn how to treat the problem, take proper care of the teeth, and find out which strong painkiller for severe toothache is most suitable.Read also: The best antibiotic for tooth infections you can use

Causes of Toothache

Tooth pain can occur for various reasons, such as:Identifying the underlying cause of the pain is essential for choosing the right treatment to relieve discomfort. A dentist at Batal Specialized Complex can determine whether the pain is coming from the tooth itself and decide on the most appropriate treatment option.Read also: Dental care for seniors | Information and detailsSome options that can help relieve tooth pain include the following:

Non‑opioid Painkillers for Toothache

Pain relievers (analgesics) can generally be classified as opioid or non‑opioid. Non‑opioid options include acetaminophen and nonsteroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).These medications are very effective for relieving mild to moderate tooth pain and are among the most commonly recommended painkillers by dentists.Acetaminophen can temporarily reduce mild to moderate pain and fever.

Nonsteroidal Anti‑inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)

NSAIDs are often more effective than some other options for reducing toothache.They usually work in a similar way by blocking the cyclooxygenase (COX) enzyme to treat pain and inflammation. For this reason, doctors often refer to them as COX inhibitors.

Opioid Painkillers for Toothache

Opioids are a class of pain medications that reduce pain by binding to opioid receptors. When this happens, they block pain signals traveling through the spinal cord.These drugs can be very effective for pain relief and are generally safe when used for a short period, as prescribed by a physician.Because opioid painkillers require a prescription, a qualified doctor will determine the appropriate dose for each patient. Examples of opioid analgesics that a dentist or physician may prescribe for dental pain include:Codeine, oxycodone, hydrocodone, and morphine.Read also: Different types of bacteria found in the mouth

Antibiotics

If the toothache is caused by a bacterial infection, the patient will likely receive a course of antibiotics to clear the infection. Some of the antibiotics a dentist may prescribe include:

Topical Anesthetics

Topical anesthetics are gels or ointments that help reduce pain by numbing the painful area. They can be applied directly to the affected tooth or surrounding gum.Conventional topical anesthetic products often contain lidocaine or benzocaine as active ingredients.Benzocaine can help relieve toothache by blocking nerve signals in the painful area. A person can usually use benzocaine gel up to four times daily, or as directed by their dentist.Lidocaine is another local anesthetic that can be used to relieve oral pain.Read also: What do you need to know about gaps between teeth?

Alternative Options for Severe Toothache Relief

Some people may prefer to manage tooth pain with natural or home‑based remedies. Possible options may include:

Preventing Toothache

Strong Painkiller for Severe ToothacheThe best way to prevent toothache is to maintain healthy teeth and gums. Good oral hygiene is a key step in preserving oral health. Preventive steps to reduce the risk of tooth pain include:Read also: Why is it important to replace missing teeth?

When to Contact a Dentist

While medications and other remedies can help reduce tooth pain, it is still important to seek professional dental care.Regular dental check‑ups at Batal Dental Center in Saudi Arabia are essential because they allow early detection of dental problems.A dentist can identify the exact cause of the pain and help prevent possible complications. Experts strongly recommend that people book an appointment with their dentist as soon as possible if they experience any of the following symptoms:Read also: Home remedies for tooth sensitivity | 8 ways to relieve tooth pain